1, If Alice hadn't been delayed in the traffic, she would be here by now. (PREVENTED)

=> The traffic prevented Alice from arriving on time.

2, It's a long time since our last conversation.(SPOKEN)

=> We haven't spoken to each other for a long time.

3, I was strongly impressed by the performance of that young singer.(IMPRESSION).

=> The performance of that young singer left a strong impression on me.

4, John failed to find the source of the River Nile.(SUCCED)

=> John didn't succeed in finding the source of the River Nile.

5, Without tourism, this area wouldn't have much income.(DEPENDS)

=> This area mostly depends on tourism for its income.

6, Roger doesn't play tennis as well as he used to.

=> Roger used to play tennis as well as

7, I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat.

=> If I had enough money, I would buy that coat

8, She thought it was too difficult for her to finish her work by lunch time.

=> She found it difficult to finish her work by lunch time.

9, He speaks more persuaviely than his brother.

=> He is a more persuasive speaker than his brother is

10, " Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Pauline?" said John.

=> John offered Pauline to carry the suitcase for him

11, You need't go to that meeting.

=> It isn't necessary to go that meeting

13, It was wrong of you to allow a three-year-old child to walk home alone.

=> You should not have allowed a four-year-old child to walk home alone.

14, They decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboatmen.

=> They decided that the money will be divide between the widows of the lifeboatmen.

15, Keith certainly can't be held responsible for the accident.

=> In no way can Keith be held responsible for the accident.

đố ai giải dc 

1. We have been cooking for the party for four hours.

2. If he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money.

3. John Speke didn't succeed in finding the source of the River Nile.

4. We are going to have the car repaired next week.

5. Mary asked John if he had ever read Harry Porter.

1)We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
-We have been cooking for the party for 4 hours
Started to V / Ving = have/has been P2
2)He lost his money because he wasn't careful.
-If He had been careful, he wouldnt have lost hí money
CDK 3
3)John Speke failed to find the source of the River Nile.
-John Speke didn't succeed in finding the....
Succeed in Ving
4)The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
-We are going to have the garage repair the car for us next week
Have sb V = have st p2
5)''Have you ever read Harry Porter, John?'' Mary asked.
-Mary asked John whether he had ever read HP.

John was involved in a road (2)........ACCIDENT..recently. It happened at a road (2)......JUNCTION....John's car had (3).....SLOWED.....down, and as he couldn't (4)....MANAGE......to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....PUSH.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....WAVED.....at the driver but the car was going too (7)...FAST.......to stop. It (8)....SKIDDED......and (9)......HIT....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10)...INJURED......., but the police decided that John was to (11)......BLAME..... They said that he shouldn't have (12)...LEFT.......the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13)....PUT......on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14).....ABLE......to stop in (15)....TIME....... Even so, he had to appear in (16)...COURT........ He (17)....DENIED......that it was his (18).....FAULT.....because he had (19).......WAVED...to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).FINE.........of $150.

John was involved in a road (2).....accident.....recently. It happened at a road (2)....where......John's car had (3).....broken.....down, and as he couldn't (4).....manage.....to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5).....bring.....it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....looked.....at the driver but the car was going too (7).....fast.....to stop. It (8).....braked.....and (9).....hit.....John's car. Luckily nobody was (10).....injured....., but the police decided that John was to (11).....be wrong...... They said that he shouldn't have (12).....left.....the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13).....turned....on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14)......able.....to stop in (15)......time..... Even so, he had to appear in (16).....court...... He (17).....admitted.....that it was his (18).....fault.....because he had (19).....apologized.....to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20).....fine.....of $150.

John was involved in a road (2)......accident ....recently. It happened at a road (2)......where....John's car had (3).....broken .....down, and as he couldn't (4)....manage ......to start it again, he had left it in the middle of the road. He wanted to find someone to help him (5)....bring ......it to the garage. Just then, a car came round the corner. John (6).....looked .....at the driver but the car was going too (7).....fast.....to stop. It (8)....breaked ......and (9)........hit ..John's car. Luckily nobody was (10)........injured.., but the police decided that John was to (11)....be wrong ....... They said that he shouldn't have (12).....left.....the car in the middle of the road. He told them that he had (13)....turned ......on his warning lights and he thought that other cars would be (14)..able .........to stop in (15).....time ...... Even so, he had to appear in (16).......court.... He (17)....admitted .....that it was his (18).....fault .....because he had (19).......apologized ...to the other driver. But he had to pay a (20)....fine ......of $150.

Fill each gap with the correct form of the word given in brackets:
1.I....endlessly...... wrote letters of application, but got no reply.(END)
2. The thing I hate most about John is his.....unreliability.....(RELY)
3. Bater, however, was a very..dissatisfying. system(SATISFY)
4. Although he was not...enthusiastic........... about helping with the washing up, he did so all the time(ENTHUSIASM)
5. In some areas water has to be boiled to ..purify.. it(PURE)
6. There was a heavy..downpour.... yesterday afternoon which completely ruined the church garden party. (POUR)
7. The man was found guilty of fraud and sentences to 3-year...imprisoned.......( PRISON)
8. Some people claim to be able to......foretell........ the future. (TELL)
9. While walking in the mountains in the Noth Wales, we came across a ...misused...quarry. (USE)
10. Thank you for your......timely....... delivery of the parcel(time)

bài này ở sách tuyển tập 20 năm đề thi olympic 30/4 môn tiếng anh

1. What you (do) would you have done if I hadn’t lend you the money?

2. If you had asked me for ticket, I (get) would have got you some tickets.

3. I (not marry) wouldn't have married him If I had known what he was like.

4. I wouldn’t have hired a car if I (know) had known how expensive it was.

5. If we (go) had gone to the cinema earlier, we wouldn’t have missed the start of the film.

6. If I had been born a year earlier, I (have) would have had to do military service.

7. If you (ask) had asked me , I would have lend you my car.

8. If I had gone to university, I (get) would have got a better job.

9. I (not go) wouldn't have gone out yesterday , If you had asked me not to.

10. I could have given you a lift if my car (not break) hadn't broken down.

11. I (not go) wouldn't have gone to Britain if I had known what was going to happen.

12. I would have stay longer if he( want) had wanted me to.

13. I (not come) wouldn't have come to this school if I had known it was like.

14. We would have gone to his party if we had been able to find a baby – sister.

15. . I (visit ) would have visted you in the hospital if I had known you were there

1. would you have done
2. would have got
3. wouldn't have maried
4. had known
5. had gone
6.could have had
7. had asked
8.could have got
9. wouldn't have gone
10. hadn't broken
11. wouldn't have gone
12. had wanted
13. wouldn't have come
14. had been
15. would have visited

 would you have done
 would have got
wouldn't have married
had known
 had gone
 would have had
 had asked
would have got

 wouldn't have gone
 hadn't broken
 wouldn't have gone
 had wanted
 wouldn't have come
 had been
 would have visited

Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions

1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect

A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique

B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect

C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect

D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison

2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book

A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand

B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand

C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book

D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book

3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation

A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation

B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery

C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration

D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery

4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work

A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work

B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work

C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work

D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work

5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that

A. I wish you not to say that

B. I hope you will not say that

C. If only you didn't say that

D. I wish you hadn't said that

6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture

A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured

B. They were captured just because he was incompetent

C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured

D. All of the above

7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work

A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work

B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work

C. If he were careful, he would finish the work

D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work

8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement

A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement

B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement

C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement

D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement

For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up

John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth

I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week

Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument

I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly

I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain

I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it

I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job

Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home

I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream

I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.

I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street

I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera

I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather

I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather

_{Hmmmmm =)))}
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to

I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job

I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting

I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting

For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up

John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth

I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week

Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument

I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly

I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain

I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it

I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job

Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home

I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream

I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.

I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street

I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera

I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather

I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to

I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job

I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting

I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting